The search query “512 area code” is a highly common geographical inquiry, as 512 is the historic and recognizable identifier for Austin, Texas.
The 512 area code is the original telephone code for the Central Texas region, serving the state capital of Austin and its major suburbs, including Round Rock, Cedar Park, and San Marcos. It was established in 1947 as one of Texas’s initial area codes. Today, the 512 area code is served by an overlay area code, 737, which means 10-digit dialing is mandatory for all calls across this region.
This article details the location, cultural significance, and essential dialing rules for the 512/737 area code complex.

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Location and Geographic Coverage
The 512 area code covers the rapidly growing, high-tech and academic hub of Central Texas, known globally as “Silicon Hills.”
Primary Location and Time Zone
- State: Texas (TX), United States.
- Major City: Austin (the state capital).
- Time Zone: Central Time Zone (CT). This includes Central Standard Time (CST) and Central Daylight Time (CDT) during the summer.
Major Cities and Counties Covered
The 512 area code covers a region that has become a center for technology, music, and government. Key locations include:
- Austin: The core city and center of the region.
- Round Rock
- Cedar Park
- Pflugerville
- Georgetown
- San Marcos
- Counties: Travis, Williamson, Hays, Bastrop, and Milam counties.
- The 737 Area Code Overlay and 10-Digit Dialing
The 512 area code originally covered a vast territory that spanned South and Central Texas. Splits in 1992 (creating 210 for San Antonio) and 1999 (creating 361 for Corpus Christi) reduced its size. Due to Austin’s population boom, a final solution was implemented in the core area.
The 737 Overlay
- New Code: Area code 737 was implemented as an overlay for the 512 region starting in 2013.
- Coverage: The 737 area code covers the identical geographic area as the 512 area code. New phone lines and services in the region may be assigned either a 512 or a 737 number.
Mandatory 10-Digit Dialing
Because the 512 and 737 codes share the same territory, 10-digit dialing is now required for all calls within this region.
- Rule: You must dial the full Area Code + 7-Digit Local Number for every local call.
- Example: Calling a 512 number in Austin from a 737 number in Round Rock requires dialing 512-XXX-XXXX or 737-XXX-XXXX.
- Cultural Identity
The 512 area code remains deeply tied to Austin’s cultural identity, often referenced in local music, branding, and advertising. For many, having a 512 number signals a long-standing presence in the city.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is the difference between 512 and 737?
There is no geographical difference. The 737 area code was simply added as an overlay to the entire region served by the 512 area code to ensure a continuous supply of phone numbers.
Do I need to dial ‘1’ before the area code in Austin?
No. You do not dial ‘1’ for local calls within the 512/737 area code complex. The mandatory 10-digit dialing rule requires only the 3-digit area code plus the 7-digit number. You would only dial ‘1’ if the call is considered long-distance to another region.
Is the 512 area code used in scams?
As a major metropolitan area code, 512 is frequently used by scammers employing neighbor spoofing tactics to trick residents into answering. Always be cautious of unsolicited calls, even if the area code is familiar.

